Classification of Crimes, Statute of Limitations, and Criminal Records
Classification of Crimes, Statute of Limitations, and Criminal Records
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California Misdemeanor Crimes and Sentences
Learn what’s considered a misdemeanor in California, typical sentences for misdemeanors, and when crimes can be either misdemeanors or felonies.
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California Felony Crimes and Sentences
Learn how sentencing works in California for felonies, crimes that can be either felonies or misdemeanors, and defendants who have previous convictions for serious or violent felonies.
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California Criminal Statutes of Limitations
California has complicated rules setting time limits for the government to bring criminal charges in a case. If the prosecution charges someone after the period has passed, the person charged can have the case dismissed.
Marijuana and Drug Possession
Marijuana and Drug Possession
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Possession of a Controlled Substance in California
In most cases, illegal possession of a controlled substance in California results in misdemeanor or felony penalties, depending on the defendant's priors.
Theft-Related Crimes
Theft-Related Crimes
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California Laws on Petty Theft, Grand Theft, and Shoplifting
Theft and shoplifting crimes quickly add up to felony-level offenses in California.
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California has two different statutes that criminalize auto theft. Each crime may be punished as a misdemeanor or a felony depending on the value of the car.
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Burglary and Home Invasions in California
In California, a person commits the crime of burglary by entering into a vehicle or building in order to commit a crime inside.
Fireworks, Weapons and Gun Laws
Fireworks, Weapons and Gun Laws
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Gun Storage Laws in California
California gun owners must store their weapons safely and securely to keep them from children and adults who aren’t supposed to have firearms.
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Learn about California’s restrictions on the purchase of stun guns and Tasers—and when it’s illegal to carry or use these weapons.
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Are Fireworks Legal in California?
California classifies the items that qualify as "fireworks," specifies who may possess or sell them, and dictates when and where they may be set off.
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Is It Legal to Carry Pepper Spray in California?
Learn who can carry pepper spray in California, how and when it can be used, and the penalties for improper use.
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What Is the Legal Way to Bring a Firearm Into California?
It may be against the law to buy a gun out of state and simply drive it back to California. Learn how to bring a gun here the right way—and the penalties if you do it illegally.
Harassment, Bullying and Violent Crimes
Harassment, Bullying and Violent Crimes
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California Assault and Battery Laws
Learn how assault and battery differ in California, when assault or battery is a felony, and what defenses are available.
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Cyberbullying and Cyberstalking Laws in California
Sending, posting, or distributing threats or intimidating messages online or electronically can quickly turn from what one thinks is a prank to a criminal act.
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California Domestic Violence Laws
A person who commits acts of domestic violence in California can face serious criminal penalties, including lengthy terms of incarceration and hefty fines.
Sex Crimes
Sex Crimes
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California Sexting Laws for Teens and Minors
Sexting images of minors can be prosecuted as child pornography or child exploitation under California's laws, resulting in harsh sentences.
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California Statutory Rape Laws
Statutes governing California's age of consent, associated criminal charges, available defenses, and penalties for conviction.
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Revenge Porn Laws in California
California makes revenge porn illegal and includes both authentic and deepfake images.
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Is Prostitution Legal in California?
In California, both pimping and pandering are crimes. Laws against pimping and pandering are generally aimed at third parties who benefit from the sale of sex, although they may also apply to “johns” and prostitutes.