Classification of Crimes, Statute of Limitations, and Criminal Records
Classification of Crimes, Statute of Limitations, and Criminal Records
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Arizona Misdemeanor Crimes by Class and Sentences
Under Arizona's laws, misdemeanors are crimes punishable by up to six months in county or local jail. Misdemeanors in Arizona may be designated as Class 1, 2, or 3.
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Arizona Felony Crimes by Class and Sentences
In Arizona, felonies are crimes punishable by terms of one year or more in state prison. Felonies in Arizona may be classified as Class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6.
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Arizona Criminal Statute of Limitations
Arizona law sets time limits—called statutes of limitations—for bringing charges in criminal cases. If the prosecutor doesn't file criminal charges within these time limits, the defendant can have the charges dismissed.
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Expunging an Adult Criminal Record (or Setting Aside a Conviction) in Arizona
It is not technically possible to expunge -- that is, erase or seal -- an arrest or charge on an Arizona criminal record. But some criminal records can be set aside under certain conditions.
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How to Handle a Bench Warrant or Failure to Appear in Arizona
Failure to appear in a court is a crime in Arizona, and can expose you to penalties that are more serious than those associated with the underlying charge.
DUI, Driving & Alcohol Related Crimes
DUI, Driving & Alcohol Related Crimes
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Driving on a Suspended License in Arizona
Arizona drivers may find their licenses suspended or revoked for particular driving violations or other criminal offenses.
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Arizona Minor in Possession of Alcohol Charges and Penalties
The State of Arizona has passed laws to discourage the possession of alcohol by people under the age of 21. These minor in possession (MIP) laws aim to reduce consumption of alcohol by minors.
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Arizona Public Intoxication Laws: Drunk in Public
Arizona law does not contain criminal or civil penalties for a person found to be drunk in public. Instead, under certain circumstances, a publicly intoxicated person may be taken into protective custody and transported to a treatment center or even jail if a local treatment center is not available.
Drug Possession and Sale
Drug Possession and Sale
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Possession of a Controlled Substance in Arizona
All states regulate and control the possession for personal use of controlled dangerous substances (CDS), though each differs in its exact definition of CDS and the penalties for possession. Arizona classifies not only well-known drugs like marijuana, heroin, and cocaine as controlled substances,
Theft-Related Crimes
Theft-Related Crimes
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Arizona Felony and Misdemeanor Theft
In Arizona, theft and shoplifting can result in a misdemeanor or felony conviction, including imprisonment, steep fines, and restitution. Shoplifters might also have to pay damages and civil penalties to a store owner.
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Vehicle and Auto Theft Laws in Arizona
Under Arizona law there are three different types of motor vehicle theft crimes: theft of means of transportation, unlawful use of means of transportation; and unlawful failure to return rented or leased property.
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Forgery--creating or altering written documents or other objects in order to deceive or trick others--is a type of fraud. Arizona law prohibits both making and altering written documents, as well as possessing forged documents.
Weapons and Gun Laws
Weapons and Gun Laws
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You don’t need a permit to buy or carry a stun gun in Arizona, but there are limits on sales and use of these devices.
Harassment, Bullying and Violent Crimes
Harassment, Bullying and Violent Crimes
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Cyberbullying, or using electronic media to harass another person, is a crime in Arizona. In addition, Arizona law requires schools to develop and enforce policies to deal with student-on-student bullying and cyberbullying.
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Arizona Domestic Violence Laws
Arizona domestic violence laws prohibit the commission of certain violent acts and property crimes between current and former spouses, persons who date or have a sexual relationship, and other domestic relationships.
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Arizona Assault and Battery Laws
Arizona differentiates between misdemeanor assaults and aggravated assaults--the latter are more serious. Arizona classifies misdemeanor assault as either a class 1 misdemeanor assault (the most serious), a class 2 misdemeanor assault, or a class 3 misdemeanor assault.
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Arizona Aggravated Assault Laws
Arizona differentiates between misdemeanor assaults and aggravated assaults--the latter are more serious. Arizona law defines aggravated assault in multiple ways.
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Assault with a Deadly Weapon in Arizona
In Arizona, assault with a deadly weapon is considered aggravated assault.
Sex Crimes
Sex Crimes
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Arizona Laws on Sexting by Teens and Minors
Arizona is one of the states that has enacted legislation specifically addressing teen sexting. The law offers prosecutors a charging option that allows minors to avoid a felony record and sex offender registration.
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Statutes governing Arizona's age of consent, associated criminal charges, available defenses, and penalties for conviction.
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Transmitting an STD in Arizona
Unlike many other states, Arizona law does not specifically criminalize transmitting sexually transmitted diseases, nor does it specifically address exposing someone to such a disease. However, there is a rather broad law in Arizona that applies to any situation where someone with a sexually transmitted disease exposes someone else to it.
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Prostitution, Pimping, and Pandering Laws in Arizona
In Arizona, it is a crime to buy or sell sex, or to facilitate, or make money from the buying or selling of sex. Arizona also has laws against child prostitution.
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Revenge porn is illegal in Arizona, where it is a crime to post or disclose explicit images of another person in order to harass that person.