New York Charges for Crimes by Felony Class

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In New York, criminal offenses which carry a term of imprisonment in excess of one year are felonies. 

Felony Sentencing and Convictions in New York

In New York, felonies are classified from letters A through E.  An “A” Felony is always broken down into A-I or A-II categories. The following indicates the maximum sentence for the particular felony class and some sample offenses which come within each classification:

Felony Classication Criminal Charge Sentencing: Jail Time and Fines

Class A-I Felony

  • arson
  • kidnapping
  • murder

Lifetime imprisonment

Class A-II Felony

  • criminal sale of controlled substance
  • possession of controlled substance

15 years to life imprisonment and fine up to $50,000.00

Class B Felony

  • manslaughter
  • sexual crimes
  • theft
  • burglary
  • robbery

25 years imprisonment and fine up to $30,000.00

Class C Felony

 

15 years imprisonment and fine up to $20,000.00

Class D Felony

  • bribery
  • conspiracy
  • criminal possession of a weapon
  • course of sexual conduct against a child
  • DUI

 

7 years imprisonment and fine up to $10,000.00

Class E Felony

  • child abandonment
  • computer tampering
  • cemetery desecration

 

4 years imprisonment and fine up to $5,000.00

 

In addition, for a B through D felony, the felony can be further broken down into a “violent” or a “non-violent” classification, depending upon the nature of the particular offense.  The penalty for a violent classification will be more significant than a non violent felony classification.

Felony Records and Expungement

New York State does not allow felony convictions to be expunged. However, there is one limited exception for very old cases which involve controlled substances or loitering offenses.

Felony Statute of Limitations

For murder and rape, there is no expiration on the statute of limitations in New York. In addition, the misconduct of a public officer may be prosecuted in five years from the end of the official’s term or during the term of office. In addition, larceny violating a fiduciary duty must be filed within one year from the date of discovery of the commission of the offense.  Most of the other felonies committed and prosecuted in New York are generally subject to a five year statute of limitations; however, this time frame must be reviewed and confirmed by an attorney licensed to practice law in the State of New York. Ultimately, all New York felonies are subject to the statute of limitations which is indicated in New York Criminal Procedure Law Section 30.10. 

View all New York Criminal Statutes

Help from a Lawyer in New York for Felony Charges

If one is charged with a felony in New York, one should consider retaining an experienced criminal attorney.  An experienced attorney can not only review one’s case in order to determine what options one may have, but also an attorney can help to preserve one’s rights.

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