What happens if you get caught hacking into a database of a company to get information? What are the penalties for this crime?

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Question:

 My friend was recently charged with computer hacking after he breached the security of a national corporation.  What penalties does he face?

Answer: (1)

Computer hacking refers to an unethical use of technology for gaining unauthorized access to sensitive information on a computer, thereby hampering the security and privacy of computer users.  It always involves some degree of infringement on the privacy of others or damage to computer-based property, such as files, web pages, or software.  Computer hacking is a breach of computer security.  These activities expose confidential information, such as social security numbers, credit card numbers, bank account data and personal details and photographs of individuals. 

Identify theft is another consequence of hacking and is considered a fraud.  It is not easy to hide your trail and federal criminal charges may be filed against you.

The main laws covering hacking in the United States is found in the 1984 Computer Fraud and Abuse Act.  In 2001, the Patriot Act raised the penalty to 10 years for a first offense and 20 years for a second offense.  Federal incarceration, fines for restitution, court costs, and damages incurred by victims will be some of the consequences faced by those caught computer hacking.  If you have been involved in any type of computer crime, it’s best to consult with a criminal defense attorney who specializes in this field.

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