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Washington is a “shall-issue” state, which means that a concealed weapons permit can be issued to residents and non-residents who meet certain criteria. Individuals who live in an unincorporated area must apply in person at the local sheriff’s office. Anyone living in a city can apply in person at the sheriff’s office or city police department. Applicants must be able to pass a federal NICS background check. Concealed carry permits are valid for a period of five years.
The State of Washington has very liberal gun control laws, but carrying an open or concealed handgun with a permit is prohibited in the following places:
Anyone who wishes to carry their weapon on an Indian Reservation should obtain written permission from the Tribal Chief of Police or Tribal Judge.
Concealed weapons permit holders are required to carry their license with them at all times. The weapons violations in Washington State are listed in the table below:
|
Type of Crime |
Description of the Offense |
Jail Time & Amount of Fine |
|
Class 1 Civil Infraction |
Permit holders who fail to carry their concealed pistol license while carrying their firearm |
A maximum fine of up to $250
|
|
Simple Misdemeanor Offense |
Unlawful possession of a loaded firearm in a motor vehicle |
Up to 90 days in county jail A fine of up to $1,000 |
|
Gross Misdemeanor Offense |
Any person who carries a loaded weapon in a snowmobile |
Up to 1 year in county jail A fine of up to $5,000 |
|
Class C Felony Offense |
Purchasing an illegal firearm Unlawful possession of a firearm in the second degree |
Up to 5 years in prison A fine of up to $10,000 |
|
Class B Felony Offense |
Unlawful possession of a firearm in the first degree Any person (not an inmate) who possesses a deadly weapon on the premises of any penal institution |
Up to 10 years in prison A fine of up to $20,000
|
Criminal defendants in the State of Washington will be arraigned within 72 hours of their arrest. During this hearing, the must enter one of the following:
Deferred prosecution programs are available for anyone who suffers from mental health or chemical addiction. They can get their record expunged after a period of five years has passed.
Anyone who has been convicted of domestic violence is prohibited from owning a firearm in Washington. They can face up to 10 years in state prison if they are caught with a gun. When you hire a criminal defense attorney, their first priority will be to get the charges dismissed if possible. If the prosecution has overwhelming evidence, it may be necessary to work out a deal where the defendant pleads guilty to a lesser offense.
Your Rights When Dealing with the Police
Search and Seizure Laws
Arrests: Your Rights and the Law
After You're Arrested: Booking, Bail, and O.R.
Suspect to Defendant: Facing Criminal Charges
Getting Legal Representation When Charged With a Crime
Expungement & Sealing Adult Criminal Records
Crimes: Laws & Penalties