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Vermont is one of only a few states in the nation that allow a concealed weapon to be carried without a permit. The others include Alaska and Arizona. Wyoming will join them as of July 1, 2011. Vermont residents and nonresidents visiting the state can purchase a gun because a permit is not required and only a state background check is conducted. In addition, handguns, shotguns and rifles do not have to be registered.
Although Vermont has the least restrictive laws in the nation about carrying a concealed weapon, handguns are prohibited in the following areas:
Vermont also prohibits possessing or carrying a loaded shotgun or rifle while in a motor vehicle on a public highway.
Vermont does not group misdemeanor and felony offenses into classes. Instead an offense is sentenced by the seriousness of the crime.
|
Type of Crime |
Description of the Offense |
Jail Time & Amount of Fine |
|
Infraction |
Any person or corporation (other than a parent or guardian) who furnishes or sells a firearm, ammunition or dangerous weapon to a minor under the age of 16 (does not apply to firearms instructors engaged in a training exercise with students) |
Fine from $10 to $50 |
|
Infraction |
Any person who possesses, manufacturers, uses, sells or intends to sell a firearms silencer |
Fine of $25 for each offense |
|
Infraction |
Any person who aims or points a firearm towards another person (except in self-defense) |
Fine up to $50 |
|
Infraction |
Any person who intentionally discharges any firearm at another person (except in self-defense) Pawnbrokers and retail merchants who fail to keep a record of the sale of all revolvers and pistols Any physician or medical professional who fails to report treating a gunshot wound |
Fine up to $100 |
|
Misdemeanor |
Any person who possesses, sells or offers to sell a zip gun, switchblade knife or any knife that has a blade 3 inches or longer |
Up to 90 days in county jail Fine up to $100 |
|
Misdemeanor |
Any person who carries or possesses a firearm or deadly/dangerous weapon into a courthouse or any secured building that has metal screening devices at the public entrance |
Up to 1 year in county jail Fine up to $500 |
|
Misdemeanor |
Any person who carries or possesses a firearm on school property or on a school bus Any person who possesses a handgun on school property with the intent to do harm |
Up to 1 year in county jail Fine up to $1,000
|
|
Misdemeanor wobbler |
Any vagrant who carries a firearm |
From 6 months to 2 years in prison |
|
Felony |
Any person who carries a dangerous weapon with the intent to injure another person |
Up to 2 years in prison Fine up to $200 |
|
Felony |
Any person who possesses a handgun on school property with the intent to do harm (second offense) |
Up to 3 years in prison Fine up to $5,000 |
|
Felony |
Any person who possesses a gun during the commission of a crime Any person who gives away, manufactures or sells any blackjack, brass knuckles, sling shot or similar weapons |
Up to 5 years in prison Fine up to $500 |
|
Felony |
Any person who negligently wounds another person by a gun shot Any person who possess a blackjack, brass knuckles or sling shot or uses it against another or attempts to use it against another |
Up to 5 years in prison Fine up to $1,000 |
Whether you have been charged with a misdemeanor or felony, you must enter a plea at your arraignment. This is the first court appearance where the judge reads the charges against you. You can enter one of the following pleas:
Vermont has very unrestrictive gun control laws, but accidents can happen. You may carry a loaded firearm openly or concealed, but if you wound another accidentally, you could face up to 5 years in state prison. If you've been charged with a criminal offense, contact an experienced criminal defense lawyer. If fighting the charge is not an option, the attorney may be able to work out a plea bargain in exchange for your guilty plea to a lesser offense.
Your Rights When Dealing with the Police
Search and Seizure Laws
Arrests: Your Rights and the Law
After You're Arrested: Booking, Bail, and O.R.
Suspect to Defendant: Facing Criminal Charges
Getting Legal Representation When Charged With a Crime
Expungement & Sealing Adult Criminal Records
Crimes: Laws & Penalties