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Petty Theft

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Classified as a misdemeanor, petty theft involves the theft of items under a value of five hundred dollars. In general thefts such as shoplifting, stealing supplies, removing small equipment or even taking items from a home in which you have permission to enter are all considered to be petty theft and can result in criminal petty theft punishment. In some situations transporting small items that are under $500 in value without the knowledge of the owner, even if you have previously had permission to use the materials, may be grounds for a charge.

Petty Theft Penalties

Since there are several different types of theft that qualify as petty theft there are actually several different charges that can be imposed. Petty theft charges can range from deferred judgment with a first offense through to more serious charges if it is a repeat offense.  For those convicted of petty theft with prior theft or similar convictions the misdemeanor can increase to a felony charge, possibly resulting in jail time. Theft charges vary by state, please refer to the table below.

Possible Penalties

  1. Jail Time
  2. Fines
  3. Community service
  4. Restitution

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Petty Theft Sentencing

When determining what a Petty Theft sentence can involve a judge will look at several different factors. The nature of the theft, any circumstances that might mitigate the charges as well as any prior criminal charges can all be taken into consideration. In most cases with first time petty theft charges the judge will provide options for restitution to the victim, possible court ordered counseling as it relates to the offense as well as payment of all court fees and associated fines.

An experienced attorney can help prepare for court as well as work on your behalf to seek the best possible outcome. Lawyers the understand how to present your case and know the legal system are invaluable in ensuring you have the best possible representation in court.

Petty Theft: Fines and Jail by State

These guidelines are based on available data. For accurate penalties, talk to the court clerk or a lawyer!

StateAvg. FinesAvg. JailAvg. ProbationOther
Alabama150 plus paybackVaries Widely by Case3 yrsNot Available
Alaskapenalty equal to the retail value of the merchandise or $1,000, whichever is less; and a penalty of not less than $100 nor more than $200Varies Widely by CaseVaries by CaseNot Available
Arizona$500.00 or more30 days to 4 months 5 yearsBan from retailer
Arkansas150 min plus payback0 to overnight3 yearsbanishment from retailer
California$50-$1,0006 months1 year informal probationNot Available
Colorado250 - 1000 $3 - 12 months12 monthsNot Available
Connecticutbased on the value of the items involvedbased on the value of the items involvedbased on the value of the items involvedcommunity service
Delaware5001-2 years6 months-1yearcommunity service
Florida200 plus paybackup to 30 to 60 days3 years C.S.
Georgiaup to $1,000up to 6monthsup to a year deponding on the type of Petty Theftrestitution,additional social and employment consequences,It may be difficult for a person with a theft conviction to find a job or obtain a professional license.
Hawaiiup to $1,000 or an amount equal to double the price of the stolen goods. Varies Widely by CaseVaries by CaseNot Available
Idaho150 plus payback30 to 60 days 3 yeasr Not Available
Illinoisup to $400Up to 6 months for a first offense. Up to 16 months for a second offense 1 to 3 yearsThe one to three years probation is listed as "informal probation". I don't know what that means.
Indianaup to $500up to 30 daysup to 30 daysCommunity Service mainly, classes are also common for minors
Iowa100-340weekend program2 years with out programprogram keeps it off your record
Kansas$100 plus payback10 days max1 yearNot Available
Kentucky150 plus payback30 days max2 yearsband from shop
Louisianafirst offense of retail value less than $500Varies Widely by Caseup to 1 yearcommunity service
Maine400 maxweekends to 30 days2 yearsNot Available
Marylandup to $100 Usually no jail time is given.Up to a year on probation.Usually ordered community service and pay restitution.
Massachusetts$250-$800up to six monthsup to six monthscommunity service
Michigan$50 or value of propertyVaries Widely by CaseVaries by CaseNot Available
Minnesota150 plus paybackVaries Widely by Case2 yearsNot Available
Mississippi0-$1,0000-6 mos.Varies by CaseRegarding those who fail to pay for motor fuel: upon second offense, license will be suspended for 6 mos.; subsequent offenses carry license suspension of 1 yr.; a fee of $25 must be paid before reinstatement of license
Missouri150 plus paybackweekends2 yearsNot Available
Montananot to exceed $1,000 up to six monthsVaries by CaseNot Available
Nebraska10006 monthsno probationcommunity service
Nevada150 plus paybackVaries Widely by Case2-4 years Not Available
New Hampshire150 plus paybackVaries Widely by Case2 yrsNot Available
New Jersey250-1000 plus payback6m-1yr1 yearNot Available
New Mexicoup to $500up to 6 monthsup to 1 yearJudge can order restitution and/or community service.
New York$100-$2,0000-1year0-2 yearsCommunity service possible for minors.
North Carolina150 min plus payback30-60 days1 yearNot Available
North Dakota$50-$100030 days to 6 months3 Years Not Available
Ohioupto $1000upto 12 monthsVaries by CaseCommunity service
Oklahoma$10.00 - $500up to 6 months jailtimeVaries by CaseNot Available
Oregon150 plus paybackmin 2 weekends1 yearNot Available
Pennsylvania150 plus payback30 to 60 days2 years C.S.
Rhode Island50005 years1/3 of jail timeNot Available
South Carolina$300 to $50030 days Varies by Casemisdemeanor
South Dakota150 plus payback 2 weeks1 yearNot Available
Tennesseemaximum fine up to $2,500.00.maximum penalty of eleven months and twenty-nine daysno standard probation but may be substituted for jailtime in first offensesome courts may require taking and paying for an online shoiplifting class
Texas$23 to $71 per inmate five months and 14 days Varies by Case$50 - $500
Utah$400 or up to 6 months of jail timeno more then 5 years Not Available
Vermont100penalty assessment up to judge4 yearsCS
Virginiaup to $1,000.00Upto 6 months.Varies by CaseCommunity service
Washington0-$5,0000-365 days0-365 days (replacing jail time)Not Available
West Virginiaup to 2500 dollars but that is rareno jail time unless there are aggravating circumstancesA diversion or deferred judgment program will have the charges dropped under the stipulation that you do not commit another crime in the course of your determined probation periodVaries Greatly
Wisconsin150 plus payback first offenseVaries Widely by Case3 yearsNot Available
Wyoming400Varies Widely by Case1 to 3 years minor penalty,

Hiring An Attorney For Petty Theft Charges

Without an attorney there is a much greater chance that you will receive the maximum sentence on a petty theft charge, especially if you have prior criminal convictions. Even with first offenses an attorney can make the difference between a minimum sentence or deferred judgment and further sanctions being imposed by the court. Hiring an experienced criminal defense attorney with experience in defending petty theft convictions will definitely be money well invested in your future.

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