North Dakota Sexual Battery Laws

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Sexual Battery in North Dakota refers to sex crimes not typically covered by rape statutes, such as unlawful sexual conduct. Sexual battery is often characterized as sexual touching or penetration without consent of the person. The mere touching of another person for the purpose of sexual gratification qualifies as sexual battery. Penetration does not have to occur, unlike a rape charge.

In North Dakota, sexual battery is codified in the law as sexual assault. According to the laws of North Dakota;

  • A person who knowingly has sexual contact with another person, or who causes another person to have sexual contact with that person, is guilty of an offense if:
    • That person knows or has reasonable cause to believe that the contact is offensive to the other person;
    • That person knows or has reasonable cause to believe that the other person suffers from a mental disease or defect which renders that other person incapable of understanding the nature of that other person's conduct;
    • That person or someone with that person's knowledge has substantially impaired the victim's power to appraise or control the victim's conduct, by administering or employing without the victim's knowledge intoxicants, a controlled substance or other means for the purpose of preventing resistance;
    • The other person is in official custody or detained in a hospital, prison, or other institution and the actor has supervisory or disciplinary authority over that other person;
    • The other person is a minor, fifteen years of age or older, and the actor is the other person's parent, guardian, or is otherwise responsible for general supervision of the other person's welfare; or
    • The other person is a minor, fifteen years of age or older, and the actor is an adult.

Penalties for Sexual Battery in North Dakota 

The penalty for sexual battery classified as sexual assault has the following sentencing guidelines:

Class C Felony, Maximum penalty of five years' imprisonment, a fine of five thousand dollars, or both

Defense of a Sexual Battery in North Dakota 

The list of defenses for Sexual battery in North Dakota here is not exclusive, but are the most common defenses used, which include:

  • Consent (Sexual battery of a minor cannot use consent defense, nor can consent be used if the victim lacked the capacity to do)
  • Insufficient evidence of incident (lack of physical evidence, lack of eyewitnesses)
  • Improper police procedure (illegal questioning, sloppy evidence handling)
  • False allegations/credibility issues (“he said, she said”, jilted/angry partner)

Attempted Sexual Battery in North Dakota  

Attempted sexual battery occurs when the prosecution can prove that there was an intent by the defendant to place the victim in immediate threat and danger of sexual battery. If the prosecution can show a specific intent to commit a sexual battery, you can be found guilty. Common examples of this would be locking a victim in the bedroom for the purpose of sexual activity or drugging a victim with the intent of sexual contact.

When to Talk to a Lawyer 

If you are charged with a sexual battery, it is critical to speak with a lawyer immediately. Getting a lawyer on your case immediately will assure that your rights are protected, that any evidence that can help you is preserved and the police and prosecution follow proper protocol. Sexual battery charges are serious crimes that have life altering consequences, and you should have an experienced criminal defense lawyer who can help your defense.

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