Unlawful Restraint

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Most states have some type of unlawful restraint law which is typically a misdemeanor but can easily be bumped to a felony if weapons were involved or if considered such under state law even without the use of weapons. In most areas unlawful restraint is defined as any action that knowingly and purposefully restrains, limits or prevents the freedoms of another individual without legal authority.

Unlawful Restraint Penalties

As a misdemeanor unlawful restraint charges have much less significant penalties than the felony charges. Typically in lesser cases there may be requirements of probation, counseling or community service as alternatives to sentencing, especially on first offense charges.

Possible Penalties

  1. Fines of up to $500
  2. Jail time of up to 180 days
  3. Probation
  4. Counseling
  5. Community service

Unlawful Restraint Sentencing

The court will typically take into consideration several factors when sentencing. The length and type of restraint or confinement as well as any other crimes that may have occurred in conjunction with the unlawful confinement will also have an impact on the sentencing. In situations where the restraint was done to control a child or an individual under a specified age and was done with the consent and knowledge of the parents or legal guardians or by the parents or legal guardians an attorney can help in getting the charges dismissed or reduced. In some cases if the restraint was done to prevent the individual from injuring themselves or others an attorney can also help with getting the charges reduced, dropped or alternative sentencing to jail time ordered.

Unlawful Restraint Charges And Legal Help

As this is a serious offense that can impact on your current employment or ability to seek new employment, getting a professional criminal defense attorney familiar with unlawful restraint charges on your side as early as possible is essential. Often in these cases the attorney can have the charges decrease or even dropped, or can provide information on mitigating circumstances that will favorably impact on sentencing.

Unlawful Restraint: Fines and Jail by State

Penalties Vary Greatly by Case! For accurate penalties, talk to the court clerk or a lawyer!

StateAvg. FinesAvg. JailAvg. ProbationOther
AlabamaVaries by Caseany term of years according to judge, severity of case, or life imprisonment, if restraint can be construed as kidnapping.Varies by CaseIf death occurs during unlawful restraint, punishment may be death.
Alaskano less then 500 no more then 10006 months max 3-5 years Not Available
Arizona$384-$4366months-7years6monthsNot Available
ArkansasUpto $1000Varies Widely by CaseVaries by Casedeemed guilty of a misdemeanor , license will be revoked
California150-20006m to 3 years 5 years Not Available
Coloradoup to $500up to $180up to 1 yearcounseling and community service may also be ordered
ConnecticutUp to $50001-5 Years1-3 YearsNot Available
Delawarenot exceeding five thousand dollarsnot exceeding one yearupto 2 yearsNot Available
FloridaFines of up to $500ail time of up to 180 days1 yearCounseling and Community service
Georgianot less than $500.00 nor more than $2500.00up to 30 years10 years minNot Available
HawaiiNot to exceed $500Not to exceed 6 months4 to 20 yearscommunity service:5 years = not less than 240 hours,drug class:Defendant is required to enroll in a 14-day alcohol or drug abuse program,jail time:up to five days,license suspension:90 days
Idaho$500-$15002 years36 monthssuspended license
IllinoisFelony Up to $25,000 Fine 1 to 3 Years in Pen (w/ deadly weapon) 2 to 5 Years in Pen.Varies by CaseNot Available
Indianaup to $10,000.006month - 3 years6 months after time of incarcerationmust pay all court costs
Iowa$10000 to $20000.Varies Widely by Case10 years $50 - $500
Kansas1000-150090-1 years 3- 5 years Not Available
Kentuckyup to $500up to 180 daysup to 18 monthsprofessional counseling or community service may be required
Louisianaup to $10000up to 10 years5 years Not Available
Maine$70 -$5005 days -6 months30 monthscommunity service
Maryland1500-25002-7 years 5 years max Anger Mangement
Massachusetts100007 yearsVaries by Casecancel green card
Michigan20000up to 15 yearsVaries by CaseNot Available
Minnesotaup to $35,000.00not more than 20 yearsVaries by CaseNot Available
Mississippi$ 5000 to $ 50,00006months-2 years2 -10 yearscommunity service
Missouri$100 -$5000270 day-30 months 2 years ordered to perform 50 hours
Montana5006 monthsVaries by Caseshall be fined not to exceed $500 or imprisoned in the county jail for any term not to exceed 6 months, or both.
Nebraskaup to $10000up to 20 yearsup to 3 yearsJudge may order counseling.
Nevada$100000 fine18-24 months6 months probationNot Available
New Hampshire1000one year10-year drugs will continue
New Jerseyfine up to $10000.180 days to 2 years 90 daysNot Available
New Mexicofine up to $10000180 days to 2 years in JailVaries by CaseNot Available
New Yorkup to $500 up to 180 daysVaries by CaseCounseling, Community service
North Carolina$1000 -$2500034 months-50months50monthscommunity service,suspended sentence
North Dakota1000one yearVaries by CaseFirst Degree ... In addition to any other penalty required by law, be required to serve a minimum period of 7
Ohioup to $250not more than sixty days Varies by CaseUnlawful Restraint in Ohio is a third degree misdemeanor.
Oklahoma$10000-$50000 40 months to 5 years1 to 5 yearsNot Available
Oregon15003-6 months6 monthsNot Available
Pennsylvaniaup to $300up to six monthsup to six months Unlawful Restraint in Pennsylvania is a misdemeanor of the first degree.
Rhode Island250090 days2 yearsNot Available
South Carolina3007 years30 days in county jail" or "five years in state prisonpenalties for drug crimes
South Dakota5002 years2-10 yearscommunity service
Tennesseeno more than $2,500.00no greater than 11 months, 29 days in jailshall be for a period of time not less than the period of the maximum sentence for the misdemeanor Not Available
Texasa fine not to exceed $4,000.00up to 1 yearup to 1 yearNot Available
Utah$1000-$300007-30 days1-2 yearssuspended license
Vermont1st degree - a fine of not more than $50,000.00, 2nd degree - a fine of not more than $25,000.001st degree - punishable by imprisonment for not more than 15 years, 2nd degree - imprisonment for not more than five yearsto he discretion of the judgeNot Available
Virginia150015-month3 yearscommunity service
Washington$5000-$1000060 days-1 year1 yearcommunity service
West Virginia150-2006m-1y2 years Not Available
Wisconsinup to $25000up to 10 yearsup to 5 yearsJudge may order counseling, restitution and/or community service.
Wyoming$300-$35012 years3 yearscommunity services

This article is provided for informational purposes only. If you need legal advice or representation,
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